Chemistry Questions and Answers For Competitive Exams – Part 1

Chemistry Questions and Answers For Competitive Exams

Chemistry questions and answers are part of general science. These questions and answers are very important for all competitive exams and entrance tests. Chemistry questions and answers are the most important study material who are preparing for upcoming competitive exams. Chemistry general knowledge is extremely useful for all kinds of competitive exams like RRB, SSC, PSC, Bank, GATE, CAT, UPSC, PSU, Defence, and many more. Most of the chemistry questions asked in the bank and SSC exams. On this page, we are sorting some important helpful chemistry questions and answers for all aspirants. 

Practice more gk tests and get more confident to crack competitive exams. Free practice Online GK Tests giving you the best preparation for your upcoming competitive exams. Check out regularly this website to get more updated chemistry questions and answers.

Chemistry Questions and Answers For Competitive Exams


Q1. ________ is the major component of natural gas.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Methane


Q2. LPG is a mixture of __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : butane and propane


Q3. Sulphur and Chlorine can have what type of a bond?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Polar covalent


Q4. The common name of sodium tetraborate decahydrate is __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Borax


Q5. Which drug is used for Pain Relief?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Tramadol


Q6. Carnotite is an ore/mineral of _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Uranium


Q7. Atomic Number of Hydrogen is _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 1


Q8. Chemical properties of isotopes

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : must be same


Q9. The Chemical formula of Ammonium oxalate is _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : (NH4)2C2O4


Q10. Ozone is represented as _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : O3


Q11. The Chemical formula of Ammonium dichromate is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : (NHF4)2Cr2O7


Q12. The common name of sulphur is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : brimstone


Q13. Plastic bottles are made of a polymer called PET. The expanded form of PET is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Polyethylene terephthalate


Q14. What is the net charge on Calcium fluoride?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 0


Q15. Pentane has _________ structural isomers.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 3


Q16. The mass of proton and mass of _________ is same.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Neutron


Q17. Cinnabar is an ore/mineral of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Mercury


Q18. The series of processes by which nitrogen and its compounds are inter-converted in the environment and in living organisms is called _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Nitrogen Cycle


Q19. Covalent Bond is also called __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Molecular Bond


Q20. NaCl has ________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : ionic bonds


Q21. _________ bond holds the atoms together within a water molecule.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Polar covalent


Q22. Glass is also called __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Supercooled liquid


Q23. Why is Carbon Monoxide a pollutant ?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Reacts with haemoglobin


Q24. In water treatment plant, use of chloramines ensures ___________

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : disinfection


Q25. The common name of lead (II) sulphide is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : galena


Q26. What is formed when Carbon Dioxide is passed through Lime Water?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Calcium Carbonate


Q27. The Chemical formula of Urea is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : (NH2)2CO


Q28. Barium loses _________ electrons to achieve noble gas electron configuration.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 2


Q29. What is the pH of water?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 7


Q30. __________ gases absorb long wave (infrared) radiation from the earth and emit it again towards the earth.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Greenhouse


Q31. Atomic explosion is triggered by

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : uncontrolled chain reaction


Q32. Nitrogen fixation is a process of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins


Q33. _________ decreases the rate of setting of cement.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Gypsum


Q34. The Chemical formula of Methanol is _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : CH3OH


Q35. Binomial Nomenclature was founded by

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Carl Linnaeus


Q36. The modern periodic table consists of 18 groups and 7 periods. What is the atomic number of the element placed in the 2nd group and the 4th period?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 20


Q37. What is the other name of sodium carbonate?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Washing soda


Q38. Propyne and propene can be distinguished by

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : AgNO₃ in ammonia


Q39. All phosphorus atoms have the same

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Atomic number


Q40. Which molecule contains a polar covalent bond?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : NBr3


Q41. Atomic number is always equal to _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Number of protons


Q42. Who formulated ‘the atomic theory’ of a matter?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Dalton


Q43. In general the largest component of bog soils is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : organic matter


Q44. What is the relative molecular mass of water?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 18 u


Q45. What is the ratio of masses of hydrogen and oxygen in the water?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 1 : 8


Q46. What is the pH value of human blood?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 7.4


Q47. The atoms of the elements having same difference between mass number and atomic number are called ___________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Isotones


Q48. The Chemical formula of Cadmium nitrate is __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Cd(NO3)2


Q49. Alkenes were earlier known as __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Olefins


Q50. The poisonous gas accidentally released in Bhopal Gas Tragedy is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Methyl Isocyanate


Q51. Oxygen molecule is _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Diatomic


Q52. Solid carbon dioxide is known as __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Dry ice


Q53. The common name of hydrogen peroxide is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : bleach (liquid)


Q54. Beryl is an ore/mineral of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Beryllium


Q55. Why does carbon tetrachloride have no dipole moment?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Because of regular tetrahedral structure


Q56. The passage of an electric current through a conducting liquid causes 

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Chemical Reaction


Q57. What happens when one S and one P orbital is hybridized?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : We get two orbitals at 180 degrees


Q58. ___________ is a multibranched polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of energy storage in animals and fungi.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Glycogen


Q59. The reactions in which oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously are called

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Redox reactions


Q60. The Chemical formula of Aluminium Chloride is

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : AlCl3


Q61. A change in which one or more new substances are formed is called _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Chemical Change


Q62. Vinegar and Baking Soda together produce ____________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Carbon Dioxide


Q63. The Chemical formula of Acetic acid is __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : CH2COOH


Q64. Magnetite is an ore/mineral of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Iron


Q65. The maximum fixation of solar energy is done by

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Green plants


Q66. Benzene is _________ in ethyl alcohol.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : insoluble


Q67. Researchers at the University of Illinois have discovered new form of matter called Excitonium which was coined by ______ in the 1960’

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Bertrand Halperin


Q68. _________ character of a bond between two atoms is greater if the difference in their electro negativities is lesser.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Covalent


Q69. __________ is used for making chemical apparatus like beakers, flasks etc.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Hard glass


Q70. What is the full form of PVC?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Polyvinyl Chloride


Q71. Acid rain is caused due to pollution of atmosphere by

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : oxides of carbon and nitrogen


Q72. What is used to prevent freezing of fuel in space crafts?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Glycol


Q73. A change in which no new substances are formed is called ___________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Physical Change


Q74. Molybdenite is an ore/mineral of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Molybdenum


Q75. Manganite is an ore/mineral of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Manganese


Q76. Turquoise is an ore/mineral of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Copper


Q77. The conversion of hard water into soft water by boiling or adding calcium hydroxide is called

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Clarke’s process


Q78. Bronze is an alloy of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Copper & tin


Q79. Most liquids that conduct electricity are solutions of acids, bases and __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Salts


Q80. _________ is the fourth state of matter.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Plasma


Q81. Who invented the modern periodic table?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Mendeleev


Q82. Sphalerite is an ore/mineral of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Zinc


Q83. The salt concentration (measured as salinity in parts per thousand), is _________ % in sea.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 30-35


Q84. The modern periodic table consists of 18 groups and 7 periods. What is the atomic number of the element placed in the 3rd group and the 4th period?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 21


Q85. The process of depositing a layer of any desired metal on another material by means of electricity is called ___________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Electroplating


Q86. Magnesium oxide (MgO) + Water (H2O) = ?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : [Mg(OH)2]


Q87. What is dehydration?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Removal of water from a molecule


Q88. Iron and manganese present as pollutants in water cannot be removed by ________

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : chlorination


Q89. The elements known as primary nutrients for plants

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium


Q90. According to Dalton’s Atomic Theory, the smallest indivisible particles of matter is called _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : atom


Q91. What happens in an oxidation reaction?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Electrons are lost


Q92. The Chemical formula of Ammonium chloride is ___________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : NH4Cl


Q93. What chemical is injected into a person’s body when an ant bites?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Formic Acid


Q94. The residual attractive or repulsive forces between molecules or atomic groups that do not arise from a covalent bond, or ionic bonds is called 

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Van der Walls bond


Q95. The reaction of Copper Sulphate and Iron produces Iron Sulphate and __________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Copper


Q96. Electrons in the highest energy level of an atom are called _________.

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : valence electrons


Q97. Removal of carbon particles from air involves the principle of

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Electrophoresis


Q98. What is the Greenhouse Effect?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : It is the warming of earth’s surface due to its atmosphere


Q99. What is the process of rust forming on iron called?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : Rusting


Q100. What is the base of the Octal Numeral System?

SHOW ANSWER
Correct Answer : 8


Everyone improves their GK skills. General knowledge is a basic topic in all exams. To increase your basic gk skills by the practice of the chemistry questions and answers. Anything can be done with practice and the right approach. Join in all general knowledge groups and pages on social media.

Spread the love

Leave a Comment

Ads Blocker Image Powered by Code Help Pro

Ads Blocker Detected!!!

We have detected that you are using extensions to block ads. Please support us by disabling these ads blocker.

Powered By
100% Free SEO Tools - Tool Kits PRO
error: